Seven Offline Viral Marketing Ideas
By
Matt DeAngelis,
the former CTO of Modem Media,
a pioneer in the Internet ad space
matt[at]netresource.com
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Recently
I participated in a forum discussion about offline
marketing – that is using more traditional marketing
offline to drive traffic to your website or blog.
I can still remember the first time I saw a URL in
a TV commercial and how cool I thought that was.
The
offline world has the constraint of geography, so
the least expensive forms of viral marketing are going
to be geographically bound, which can be challenging
for some sites. Someone on the forum said that offline
marketing is a waste of time for most sites or blogs.
I think that is a false generalization. In fact, every
site should practice some form of offline viral promotion.
We call these efforts drive to web programs and they
can be very successful.
There
are two important pieces to all promotion, and they
become even more important in promoting your site
offline. Just like the online world, your success
at offline promotion is going to hinge on putting
your message in front of the prospect in the right
context – meaning at the right time and when they
are in the right mood to perform the action you are
looking for, which in this case is a visit to your
website.
You
need two elements for each viral marketing idea –
the hook and the context. Once you figure out how
you’re going to do it, you need to determine where
you’re going to do it. If the niche and scope of your
business won’t lend itself well to local leads, passing
out business cards isn’t going to work as a viral
marketing idea. I think every site could benefit from
offline leads – it’s just a matter of how much time
and money you want to throw at them.
So here are seven ideas with an explanation of hook and
context for each:
1.
Idea: Use your URL like your phone number.
Most
people get it on their business cards but leave it
off many equally important items that become marketing
materials. Here are a few: letterheads, press releases,
yellow page ads, newspaper advertising, radio and
TV ads, company vehicles, brochures, sell sheets,
the bottom of every page of your catalog. Wherever
there is a phone number there should be both a URL
and contact email address that is generic (contact@yourco.com).
Cost:
Nothing. You’re already paying for the materials anyway.
Context:
Global, because all of your marketing materials travel
all over the place, and your ads should be seen and
heard everywhere in the markets you choose.
2.
Idea: Webcards.
You
can get business cards pretty cheap these days. Companies
like DCP Print offer 250 free business cards with
their ad on the back (their own viral marketing) or
$9.99 for 500 cards. They seem a little thin, but
they’ll do. What you want to do is choose an attention-getting
color that fits with the image of your site (a nice
sky blue or yellow), and put your URL right in the
middle in huge letters. Put a short description of
the site and maybe your email and/or telephone number,
and give them out.
Cost:
Minimal.
Context:
More locally focused, because you are handing them
out. But check out the next idea.
3.
Idea: Make every customer contact
a viral marketing opportunity.
Remember
the webcards from the last idea? It’s a no-brainer
to hand them out directly to customers, right? How
about paper clipping a couple of them to an invoice
or statement or other correspondence with a small
postit note personally written by you asking them
to keep one of the cards and give the other one to
someone who might be able to use it.
This
will work with many of the ideas on this page.
If
you spend enough time building relationships with
your customers they should be happy to help. Be sure
to thank them for any referrals.
Cost:
Minimal.
Context:
Sort of a viral marketing meets chain letter idea
that has potential. Global in scope.
4.
Idea: Referral Bribes.
This
is a terrific idea, because it works both offline
and online. For online you can send an email to your
customers or put a link on your pages. There are tools
like refer-a-buddy for websites and there are plenty
of free refer this page to a friend scripts out there.
Offer
your current customers an incentive to refer new customers.
Maybe it’s a coupon for a percentage off their next
order, or an entry into a prize raffle or something
else of value. This encourages people to tell you
who referred them so you can see who’s helping you
out.
For
the offline equivalent, make up a coupon and hand
it out to people to hand out to other people.
Always
send a thank you to people who refer other people,
even if you bribe them.
Cost:
A little to a lot, depending on the bribe.
Context:
Global if you combine offline with online.
5.
Idea: Tchochkes.
Tchochkes
[choch-kez] are little gifts (knick knacks) emblazoned
with your URL that you give out to people. The webcard
could actually be considered a tchochke, but they
usually are stuff we have on our desk or around our
house like paperweights, coffee cups, T-Shirts, refrigerator
magnets and other stuff.
At
my wine shop we give out corkscrews with foil cutters
that have our info printed in gold on them. I never
have them out where people can see them but people
often ask for them so I know they are getting around.
These
can be very effective, but they can also be very expensive.
If you come up with a well-designed coffee cup or
paperweight it will end up on the desk of your customer,
where everyone that comes into his office can see
it. Make sure the URL is prominent, and try to make
it fun and unique.
Cost:
Could get very expensive.
Context:
Global depending on where you send them.
6.
Idea: Direct Mail with a personalized
offer.
I
have done this successfully many times, and your success
is going to depend on how well you target your prospects
and the quality of your offer.
If
you have a super-niche site, subscription-based site,
or high ticket niche item this idea is probably a
winner for you, though it may get expensive. There
are (snail mail) mailing lists for everything. I have
used a broker, Edith Roman for years. Put together
a mailing list and a good offer, like a trial subscription
or free gift or special coupon or free knick knack
or something like that.
Use
a well designed, neat, personalized letter with a
personalized URL (an easy one), and send them off
to redeem their offer. Use a personalized splash page
and a good offer.
Cost:
Fairly expensive to very expensive.
Context:
Global.
7.
Idea: The World as Your Billboard.
If
there is opportunity in a more local focus for your
drive to web program, you should figure out how to
get your URL in front of as many people as you can
locally. Creative and unique wins the day.
I’ve
seen posters, yard signs, billboards, bumper stickers,
pens and pencils, car window signs. Think about it
and come up with something good.
Don’t
clutter them with text. Use your URL and a few descriptive
words:
www.yankee.com
Bigger is better
One
person had bookmarks made up and inserted them into
books at the local bookstore (owned by a friend) in
relevant categories. Brilliant. Another person created
PDF viral marketing kits for site fans to spread the
word in their town. Another brilliant idea.
Cost:
Inexpensive.
Context:
Local.
Always,
always, always have business cards, web cards, brochures,
tchochkes or some viral marketing medium on you, because
you never know when an opportunity to pass them out
will arise.
I
have a supply of business cards and brochures in the
trunk of my car. I even have a stack of cards in the
saddlebag of my motorcycle.
All
of these ideas are combinable, and you should be implementing
at least one or two of them. I’d love to hear your
offline viral marketing ideas. Post them at AffiliateBlog.
About
the Author: Matt
DeAngelis runs AffiliateBlog.com.
Matt is the former CTO of Modem Media, a pioneer in
the Internet ad space. As a foot soldier in the Internet
revolution, Matt devised the technology behind many
of the most successful ad campaigns of the time.
Read
more articles by: Matt
DeAngelis
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